EDITORIAL, Mar 26 (VNN)
This is in response to H.G. Jahnu prabhus recently posted paper, optimistically entitled Point For Point Rebuttal of TFO. We would firstly like to offer the author our sincerest commiserations over the recent departure of his initiating guru Harikesa das. We can only imagine what effect such a thing would have on a devotees faith and ability to continue in spiritual life. We hope what follows will help Jahnu prabhu to reconsider his aversion to Srila Prabhupadas continued diksa status. Srila Prabhupada will never let him down since he is an authorised member of the disciplic succession. We would also like to commend the author for actually quoting The Final Order verbatim, rather than just making up what we say, as is common practice.
Jahnus 'Rebuttal' makes a total of 344 points. Some 40% of these points either directly or indirectly rely on appeals to the May 28th tape as irrefutable evidence overriding our modifications A & B from The Final Order (T.F.O). The justification for this heavy reliance on the tape as principal evidence is said by Jahnu (henceforward the author) to have been proven in the paper Disciple of My Disciple (DOMD). However, this paper was itself comprehensively refuted in our counter response- The Final Order Still Stands- which was itself a post-script at the back of The Final Order. Throughout the authors Rebuttal paper it is asserted that the ending of the ritvik system and the ordering of diksa gurus is proven on the conversation segment from the famous May 28th tape, and yet this very assertion is demonstrated as false in The Final Order Still Stands. Not once does the author actually rebut any of the points made in our response to DOMD. Thus, at least 40 % of the authors so-called Rebuttal paper is based on a paper which has itself been refuted for nearly three years, and is thus quite pointless.
20% of the Rebuttal paper is spent denouncing some of the 40 objections answered within T.F.O. (pages 6-20 and 27-50) as being straw man arguments, since it is claimed the GBC have never collectively raised them as objections to the re-implementation of the final July 9th order. Two points are to be made here:
- We never said that these 40 objections were ever raised by the GBC body, and thus we cannot be accurately accused of using straw man arguments. These are simply objections we had heard raised in our discussions with senior ISKCON devotees such as Temple Presidents and Sannyasis, and indeed one or two members of the GBC.
- If the author and the GBC do not accept that they are valid objections then thats fine with us. It will save a great deal of time in re-implementing the ritvik system if we only have to deal with objections arising from the May 28th tape. Indeed such objections have already been comprehensively addressed in T.F.O. and The Final Order Still Stands amongst others.
A further 20% of the Rebuttal paper comprises of points that ignore the substance of what we say in T.F.O. The author will argue that we are using half-truths and red herrings, or he attacks what he perceives as implied or suggested by our statements. We shall demonstrate that the actual validity of our points in such cases remains intact. Thus before we even commence our analysis we can see that at least 80 % of the paper is completely irrelevant and dare we say, pointless.
The remainder of the paper comprises of the author himself using straw man arguments or making claims which are either demonstrably false or are contradicted by other GBC papers (*3* of which he refers to in this very Rebuttal).
We have not felt it necessary therefore to answer all 344 points raised in the Rebuttal paper, (no doubt a relief to the reader), since by establishing -from a reasonably sized sample- that all the points in the paper fall into one or other of the above pointless percentage groups, we will have effectively destroyed its credibility.
The central issue in TFO was the need to be given evidence for Modifications A & B. In the authors point for point reply to TFO the author has attempted to answer these modifications by stating that they do not actually exist, but are already pre-empted by what occurred in the May 28th tape (from now on all extracts from the authors Rebuttal paper shall be enclosed thus < > followed by our comments:
<According to the May 28 conversation the decisions of a) and b) were Srila Prabhupadas own explicit instructions. >
<In fact, from the May 28 conversation Srila Prabhupadas desire is clear. >
<In fact, the ritvikvadis themselves claim that the evidence of one word henceforward is enough to over-rule everything Srila Prabhupada had taught his disciples so far, including his very clear instructions in the May 28 conversation.>
As we have pointed out previously the GBC have:
- Offered at least four different transcripts (five if you include the Lilamrta) of this very same conversation.
- Given at least four different contradictory interpretations of this same identical clear evidence.
- Through their own investigative expert (Perle) rendered the tape inadmissible as evidence.
Thus it is some cold comfort to be told that this taped evidence gives clear and explicit support to the GBCs disbanding of the ritvik system and the resultant M.A.S.S. Indeed this is now the only evidence on offer, which apparently allows the GBC to blithely disregard the conclusions of T.F.O. If this evidence so clearly supports the M.A.S.S. one might ask how it was that the entire GBC operated the bogus zonal acarya system for so many years, driving away many dissenters in the process? Clear and explicit are not adjectives, which immediately spring to mind when reading the following extract from H.G. Ravindra Svarupas paper:
"Many Devotees have spent many hard hours studying this sometimes frustrating and baffling conversation. The parties at times seem at cross-purposes, and pronouns without clear referent abound" (Under My Order, H.G. Ravindra Svarupa prabhu, 1985)
How can something be clear and baffling at the same time?
It is ironic that in his role as chairman of the ISKCON protection ministry (if he still is), Ravindra Svarupa is contradicted by a paper that should be supporting him.
It should also be pointed out that the author of the Rebuttal paper later uses a transcript of the tape that differs in two key places from the one used by Ravindra Svarupa in his above mentioned paper. In Under My Order H.G Ravindra Svarupa uses a transcript which he claims was checked and corrected by Jayadvaita Swami, and was never challenged at the time or subsequently. We noticed that later on the GBC simply changed the transcript to better serve the distorted interpretation they wanted to squeeze out of this brief exchange of words.
Under My Order has the lines:
"So on my behalf. On My Order, amara ajnaya guru hana, he is actually guru. But by my order."
The GBC approved author has now changed this to:
"So on my behalf, on my order... Amara ajnaya guru hana. Be actually guru, but by my order."
Above we see significant changes to words and punctuation.
Under My Order has the lines:
"Who is initiating. His grand-disciples."
The GBC approved author has changed this to:
"Who is initiating. He is grand-disciple."
This is highly significant. It demonstrates that deliberate cheating is being perpetrated by some of the most senior devotees in the movement, even as we write. How such persons think they can get away with this flagrant mendacity beggars belief, especially given the enormous spotlight currently illuminating this entire issue. It also shows that Ravindra Svarupa prabhu, at least at one time, accepted that Srila Prabhupada was speaking in the 3rd person, since how is it possible for a ritvik to initiate his own grand-disciple- Who is initiating. His grand-disciples. When we asserted that Srila Prabhupada was doing this in T.F.O. the GBC ridiculed us in DOMD, and yet how else can the conversation be made sense of? Of course it can not, and that is why the GBCs sympathisers are dishonestly presenting falsified transcripts to back up their allegedly falsified (according to their own report) tape. What a mess!
If the reader were looking to the authors Rebuttal paper for new information, arguments or answers they will certainly be disappointed since it merely repeats what was presented in the first GBC reply to the TFO - Disciple of My Disciple (DOMD), which the author asks us to refer to for further information. As mentioned DOMD has already been defeated by the Final Order Still Stands and readers are therefore advised to refer to that (it is on the IRG website in the evidence section). In the Rebuttal paper the author repeatedly assumes and claims that the tape ordered gurus and that the tape stops the ritvik system etc. and yet we have already clearly shown that this is not the case.
We shall herein show that the Rebuttal paper not only contradicts DOMD, the very paper it relies on to support its central thesis, but also seriously contradicts itself. As if that were not bad enough it also contradicts the GBC paper Gurus and Initiation in ISKCON (GII), a paper the author also endorses in this very Rebuttal. The author also contradicts other relevant sources such as H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu. Thus as well as not assisting in defeating the central thesis of TFO, this reply also manages to make the GBC position look even more ridiculous than it did before (if that is possible).
It is now a long-standing tradition that we commence our rebuttal papers with how the latest GBC sponsored offering contradicts previous GBC positions. Sometimes GBC members and apologists argue along the lines of so what if there are contradictions, at least we are getting it right now, everybody makes mistakes etc. The problem is that the contradictions we point out relate to GBC positions that are still accepted as current GBC siddhanta. In such circumstances this lame excuse just does not wash. And when the contradictions are in relation to GBC papers that are mentioned as reference for further guidance within the very same papers the contradictions appear, and when these farcical positions are then promoted with fanatical zeal, with dissenters being banned and ostracised, one ends up with a very sick society indeed. Welcome to ISKCON.
As mentioned this current GBC friendly reply is a continuation of a partial response to TFO given earlier called Disciple of My Disciple (DOMD, 1997). TFO itself was written partially in response to the final siddhanta of the GBC called Gurus and Initiation in ISKCON (GII-1995) mentioned previously.
We will start by showing how the current Rebuttal paper contradicts both DOMD and GII, even though the current paper actually underpins its assertions by asking readers to refer back to DOMD. (All quotes from the Rebuttal paper shall be enclosed thus< >, from now on our comments shall follow in bold):
<"...but as we have seen in DOMD, Srila Prabhupada didnt conceive of the word ritvik in the same way ... [...]This is a lie. See DOMD">
It also accepts we should follow GII. This is only to be expected since GII was put out by H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu, the principal architect of the MASS, former EC Committee member and (we believe still) Chairman of the Ministry for the Defence of ISKCON (a body that will have plenty to occupy it in the coming months):
<The fact that GII is incomplete does not negate the importance of following Srila Prabhupada's intended order.>
Contradictions
<"Srila Prabhupada accepted the term ritvik-acarya to denote someone who would be initiating his grand-disciples, hence he could not take ritvik to mean what the ritvikvadis would have us believe.">
"The significant point here is that terms such as rtvig-guru and rtvig-acarya simply do not exist. There is no such term in any Sanskrit dictionary, nor in any recognized Vedic literature, to my knowledge. There is no such term because there is no such concept. In other words, our friends are proposing something that does not exist in Vedic culture. This is the main problem with it." [DOMD- GBC 1997]
How could Srila Prabhupada have accepted a term that does not exist, moreover accept it to denote someone who would be initiating his grand-disciples? Why is Srila Prabhupada accepting bogus non-existent terms to describe how his disciples would initiate? And since this was the first and last time he was to do so, how would Srila Prabhupada have expected anyone to understand what he meant?
<Thus during Srila Prabhupada's physical presence, his disciples should not accept their own disciples, because this is the Vaishnava etiquette, but after his departure they should become "regular guru." This is what we learn from the May 28 conversation, and this would also be consistent with guru, sadhu, and sastra, and Srila Prabhupadas own teachings. [...]On May 28, Srila Prabhupada said that the ritvik system should continue until his departure and that after his departure, his disciples should take disciples. [...] According to the May 28th conversation, the system was specifically set up to run while he was on the planet.>
"In the present conversation, Srila Prabhupada does not refer to proxy initiations at all, not even in connection with the word "ritvik." [DOMD]
<This is simply a lie. Srila Prabhupada expressed his desire very clearly in the May 28 conversation. He never mentioned anything about a proxy-guru system.>
In the first quote the author is clearly stating that the May 28th conversation speaks of the ritviks not accepting their own disciples, and that the employment of ritviks was only for whilst Srila Prabhupada was still present i.e. - proxy initiations. We then see that DOMD states the precise opposite. Absurdly in the second quote from the Rebuttal we see the author changes his mind and contradicts himself by stating that the tape makes no mention of a proxy system.
<This is a straw man. No one has argued that Srila Prabhupada ordered only specific individuals to take disciples.>
<He stated that on May 28 by instructing his disciples to initiate new devotees into becoming his grand-disciples. >
"There is no appointment of gurus or successors, only a recommendation that certain disciples start the natural process. But a recommendation from the spiritual master is as good as an order, and the recommendation of certain devotees in the July 9th letter is a follow-up to the order that Srila Prabhupada's disciples should take up the work of spiritual master after his departure." [DOMD]
Both the author of the Rebuttal paper and DOMD clearly state that the order for becoming guru came from the May 28th tape, which alludes only to the 11 who were soon to be named. Or are they arguing that on the tape everyone was ordered to initiate, which then begs the question as to why only 11 did so. Or had the order for everyone to initiate already been given, in which case again it begs the question why Srila Prabhupada now made a point of re-ordering only a potential 11 on the tape?
<The fact of the matter is that the July 9 letter, was not even written by Srila Prabhupada himself but by his secretary, and it was nothing more than a communiqué sent out to all the devotees to inform them of an emergency arrangement because Srila Prabhupada had become too sick to travel around and initiate. [...] There was a temporary system set up to relieve Srila Prabhupada in his last days when he was very sick. It is only the ritvikvadis who have baptized this temporary emergency system of initiation as the ritvik system. [...]Mr. Desai tries to give the impression that the system mentioned in the July 9 letter is a very important system to be followed henceforward, when actually it was only an emergency system set up to relieve Srila Prabhupada in his last days, because he was too weak to travel and initiate new disciples. [...]Again Mr. Desai argues from the false premise that the July 9 letter is an initiation-manual and not a communiqu notifying everyone that Srila Prabhupada was too disabled to move around any longer and conduct initiations. The instructions on how Srila Prabhupada wanted initiations to proceed in his absence were already given in the May 28 conversations. If we understand the that the July 9 letter was simply a general announcement to all the devotees to notify them of a temporary arrangement in the face of Srila Prabhupadas illness, there is no need to keep insisting that the July 9 letter contain this reference or that reference. [...]The system referred to in the July 9 letter was not an initiation system per se, but an emergency system set up to relieve Srila Prabhupada.>
The author is making it clear that the July 9th letter only arose as a result of an emergency to relieve Srila Prabhupada because he had become too sick. That the letter was simply a general announcement as a result of Srila Prabhupadas illness. This line of reasoning is interesting since in DOMD the GBC did not state this at all. Rather DOMD argues that the July 9th letter flows naturally from the May 28th conversation, which DOMD claims speaks only of Srila Prabhupadas disciples initiating after Srila Prabhupada has left:
"The initiations must continue, and this can only be done through Srila Prabhupada's disciples. There is no appointment of gurus or successors, only a recommendation that certain disciples start the natural process." [DOMD]
Here we see the July 9th arrangement is for certain disciples to start the natural process. There is no mention whatsoever in DOMD of the ritviks filling-in in an emergency. There is nothing natural about an emergency.
"But a recommendation from the spiritual master is as good as an order, and the recommendation of certain devotees in the July 9th letter is a follow-up to the order that Srila Prabhupada's disciples should take up the work of spiritual master after his departure." [DOMD]
Here we see the July 9th letter is a follow-up to the order to be guru not an emergency communiqué as a result of Srila Prabhupadas illness.
"Srila Prabhupada is promising to do something. He will do it in the July 9th letter, and one of the people that Srila Prabhupada is now speaking to will write that letter." [DOMD]
Here the July 9th letter comes out of a promise made in the May 28th conversation. Yet there is no mention in the May 28th conversation about setting up some group to specifically relieve Srila Prabhupada in an emergency.
"In short, Srila Prabhupada has stated the principles of post-samadhi initiations, and he will confirm his order by naming some people to begin the process." [DOMD]
Here we see the July 9th letter as the confirmation of the order to become gurus, and the persons who are named in the July 9th letter are those who will begin this process. Yet the author of the Rebuttal paper has us believe that those named in the July 9th letter were actually just some sort of emergency sickness cover!
<The first part of the law states that a disciple must not act as initiating acarya in his own gurus physical presence. [TFO]
Mr. Desai argues here on a false premise. Srila Prabhupada does not refer to this principle as law but as etiquette. And he says in the letter that they will be specifically empowered. Since it is a matter of etiquette and Srila Prabhupada would be the offended party, Srila Prabhupada could override the etiquette and specifically empower disciples to initiate if he so chose. >
Not only does the letter in question state that it is a law but so does GII, which was produced by the Protection Ministry Chairman (if that he still be) H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu:
"But as a matter of etiquette it is the custom that during the lifetime of your spiritual master you bring the prospective disciples to him, and in his absence or disappearance you can accept disciples without any limitation. This is the law of disciplic succession. I want to see my disciples become bonafide spiritual master and spread Krsna Consciousness very widely, that will make me and Krsna very happy." (SP Letter to Tusta Krsna, 2/12/75)
"We must assume that as founder-Acarya, Srila Prabhupada had the vision to set down a law--a law suitable for that unique institution, a law we would transgress at our peril." (Devotees Initiating Before their Guru's Physical Departure, GBC in GII)
<Since this was the law, clearly the above letter could not be referring to Srila Prabhupadas disciples initiating on their own behalf: Srila Prabhupada was still on the planet in 1975. We can therefore only conclude that he was already contemplating some sort of officiating initiation system as early as 1968 [TFO]
This is a speculative conclusion, not stated anywhere. >
Again it is stated in the illustrious GBC members own work - GII:
"In 1968, did Srila Prabhupada expect to leave the planet before 1975? Or was he thinking of creating ritvik gurus who would initiate on his behalf by 1975? Whatever the answer may be, when 1975 arrived, Srila Prabhupada took no steps to give his disciples the responsibility of accepting their own disciples. Indeed, his statements on this issue in 1975 (Letter to Tusta Krsna and lecture in Mayapur) leave no doubt that His Divine Grace gave no authorization for disciples to initiate as long as he remained on the planet. In logic, later statements supersede earlier ones in importance." (Devotees Initiating Before their Guru's Physical Departure,Ravindra Svarupa GII)
Please note here that the GBC paper GII agrees with us that there could only be two possibilities - that either Srila Prabhupada was going to depart before 1975, or that he was planning to create ritviks who would initiate on his behalf by 1975. GII is still official GBC siddhanta. Thus the author is directly contradicting the GBCs siddhanta. Maybe he should be disciplined in the same way ritviks are for going against the GBC.
The author of the Rebuttal paper wishes to make it very clear that the word ritvik has no connection with proxy-initiations or initiating whilst Srila Prabhupada is still present:
<The understanding of ritvik that the ritvikvadis try to impose, i.e. a proxy-guru, is not in accordance with the standard dictionary definition of the word. [...]The fact is that the term ritvik was not even introduced by Srila Prabhupada himself. He just accepted the term when it was introduced by Tamal Krishna Goswami, and from his usage of the word it is clear that he did not take it to be synonymous with the term proxy-guru.>
Yet H.G.Ravindra Svarupa prabhu insists that the word ritvik only has full relevance when Srila Prabhupada is present i.e. as a proxy-guru:
" ... the selection of ritvik-guru has something to do with diksa after Prabhupadas disappearance, even though ritvik PROPERLY concerns ISKCON ONLY during Prabhupadas presence." (Under My Order, H.G Ravindra Svarupa Dasa, 1985)
Please note that the above paper is what helped dismantle the zonal acharya system and launch the current M.A.S.S. in all its forms, and thus is considered still very much valid today.
<"Srila Prabhupada had not authorized any such gurus," [TFO]
Again TFO tries to avoid the obvious. In the may 28 conversation such Mr. Desaiization is clearly given.>
And its a fact that Srila Prabhupada never said alright here is the next acarya, or here is the next eleven acaryas and they are authorized gurus for the movement, for the world. He did not do that." (Ravindra Svarupa das, San Diego debate, 1990)
Here the author again contradicts the ministry chairman, this time on the issue of the 11 being authorised as gurus.
<"The letter clearly implies that it was only set up for whilst Srila Prabhupada was present." [TFO]
This is a straw man. The GBC does not present this argument, but TFO implies that it does. Thus, Mr. Desai appears to defeat the GBC by inventing a foolish argument and defeating it.>
- In fact another GBC approved paper Timeless Order which the author himself quotes later on in his paper does use this argument - they say the fact that the names of the newly-initiated have to be sent to Srila Prabhupada is evidence that the ritvik system was set up for whilst Srila Prabhupada was present.
- Also the Timeless Order is recommended by the sponsor as a paper we should consult for a more in-depth study on the ritvik issue in Srila Prabhupada's Guru System vs. Ritvikvada: The Facts Plain And Simple (H.G. Ravindra Svarupa prabhu, 1998)
- We are very glad therefore the author has seen fit to overrule the GBC member H.G. Ravindra Svarupa prabhu on this point. We now have one less argument to deal with.
<A half-truth and a lie. Srila Prabhupada didnt have to issue a subsequent order to stop the ritvik-system, because he never established the system in the first place. [...] Second of all, even if it werent, it is immaterial, for the ritvik-system, as envisioned by the ritvikvadis, was never set up in the first place. [...] There was a temporary system set up to relieve Srila Prabhupada in his last days when he was very sick. It is only the ritvikvadis who have baptized this temporary emergency system of initiation as the ritvik system. [...] Mr. Desai insists on repeating the lie that a ritvik system was ever established.>
<Srila Prabhupada may have given an order to follow a ritvik system, but obviously Srila Prabhupada did not understand the word ritvik in the same way the ritvikvadis do, which is clear from the May 28 conversations.>
<On May 28, Srila Prabhupada said that the ritvik system should continue until his departure and that after his departure, his disciples should take disciples.>
In some places, the author is sure that Srila Prabhupada did not order any such thing as a ritvik system. In others he hedges his bets and says Srila Prabhupada may have done so, but the word ritvik is to somehow be understood differently from the way we do in TFO. In another place the author accepts that the ritvik system does exist, with Srila Prabhupada allegedly stating that it should continue until his departure (though no such quote is ever produced).
Also in stating the above the author as well as contradicting himself, is also contradicting H.H. Jayadvaita Swami:
"Clearly, this letter establishes a rtvik-guru system." ("Where the Ritviks Are Wrong", H.H. Jayadvaita Swami, 1996)
The above contradiction is all the more bizarre since the author quotes the above phrase himself on another point. So to be fair, H.H. Jayadvaita Swami had baptised it a ritvik system even before we did in TFO!
The author continues to show more confusion in regards to whether or not a ritvik system was ever set up:
<More lies. It is not accepted by all concerned that Srila Prabhupada set up a ritvik system to operate from July 9 onwards. >
The above contention is again quite peculiar since we stated the above assertion based on the esteemed advice of H.H. Jayadvaita Swami who had earlier, in his above mentioned paper, explained his understanding of the July 9th letter thus:
"Now, let's move on to something else that everyone agrees on. Srila Prabhupada himself, in 1977, appointed eleven disciples to serve as rttvik gurus, or officiating spiritual masters." ("Where the Ritviks Are Wrong", H.H. Jayadwaita Swami, 1996)
The same letter, he goes on to say later, clearly establishes a ritvik-guru system. We think that H.H Jayadvaita Swami is eminently capable of representing the GBC view on this issue. Further, this paper by H.H. Jayadvaita Swami Maharaja is extremely relevant since it was referred to by H.G. Ravindra Svarupa prabhu for in depth study in Srila Prabhupada's Guru System vs. Ritvikvada: The Facts Plain And Simple (H.G. Ravindra Svarupa prabhu, 1998).
Thus, in claiming that we are telling lies the author is also calling H.H. Jayadvaita Maharaja and H.G. Ravindra Svarupa liars too! We think they should be informed so that the author can be appropriately disciplined.
The author accuses us of lying on numerous occasions throughout his pathetically pointless tome. So far, with all the external and internal contradictions we have shown, it seems the author and the GBC are the ones who have been lying to themselves and each other. At this point it would seem merciful to stop. This current reply serves no purpose other than to drag the GBCs reputation further into disrepute. We would suggest that the author of this current GBC friendly reply, the authors of DOMD and the current members of the Ministry for the Protection for ISKCON, all get together to figure out their story, and then come back with a consistent position that actually offers some evidence.
The authors paper is over 100 pages long and does indeed attempt to answer point for point TFO. In total the author makes some 344 points. Sadly, virtually all of these points are pointless and invalid since they fall into one of the following 5 categories:
- Appeals to the Tape
Simply dismissing a point by suggesting a regurgitation of the already defeated arguments in DOMD regarding the May 28th tape.
- Straw Man
Arguments that defeat propositions that are not actually stated in TFO.
3. Ignoring the Substance
Here the author attacks what he claims is implied by our statements, or what else he claims we should have added - a half-truth- as he calls it, or simply misrepresents what is actually said. The actual validity of exactly what is stated is not challenged.
4. False Straw Man
Here the author dismisses our points by claiming that the GBC never made them. However, we never claimed that the GBC necessarily did make all these points, the objections posed in TFO are all drawn from various devotees around the world who we have discussed this issue with, including H.H. Jayadvaita Swami Maharaja. Thus they are not Straw Man arguments since we never attributed them to any specific source - the whole point of a straw man argument.
5. False Arguments
A miscellaneous category that mops up all the other points that the author makes.
Although we have highlighted the overall ineptitude of the authors Rebuttal paper, stating the fact that we do not need to reply in full since it does not offer any new arguments or evidence, and is hopelessly inconsistent and contradictory; still some devotees may want to see a complete refutation. To do this would probably take well over 200 pages and would be over-kill given the flaws already revealed. However, just to demonstrate that the entire paper is of a consistently poor quality we will now answer all the first 35 or so rebuttal points made by the author.
The First 35 Points of the Reply Answered Point for Point
The points from TFO that the author attempts to rebut are reproduced first and enclosed in " ", and denoted by [TFO]. The supposed refutation will follow underneath, with the whole thing enclosed thus < >; once more our comments will follow in bold.
<"It would certainly have been entirely out of character for Srila Prabhupada to leave an important issue, such as the future of initiation in his cherished society, up in the air, ambiguous, or in any way open to debate or speculation." [TFO]
If this statement is correct what then is the basis for saying that Srila Prabhupada changed his own teachings on Gaudiya Vaisnava siddhanta with one word - henceforward? With this statement TFO completely ignores the May 28 conversation. >
This is an example of category 2 error - Straw Man- since we never state in TFO that Srila Prabhupada changed his own teachings on Gaudiya Vaisnava siddhanta with one word - henceforward. Also how can this statement be ignoring anything since TFO later devotes a whole separate section to the May 28th conversation, pages 21-26.
<"This is particularly so in light of what happened to his own spiritual masters mission, which, as he would often point out, was destroyed largely through the operation of an unauthorised guru system." [TFO]
This is a a half-truth. The "unauthorized guru system" mentioned by Srila Prabhupada in this connection is a guru system that is not managed by a GBC:
"He [Srila Bhaktisiddhanta] never asked anybody to become acarya. He asked that 'You form a governing body of twelve men and go on preaching. . . .'None, none of them were advised by Guru Maharaja to become acarya. His idea was 'Let them manage; then whoever will be actually qualified for becoming acarya, they will elect. Why I should enforce upon them?' Thatwas his plan. 'Let them manage by strong governing body, as it is going on. Then acarya will come by his qualifications.'" (Conversation, Bombay 9/21/73)>
This is an example of category 3 error - Ignoring the Substance - since the fact still remains that it was an unauthorised guru system - which is all we state. We offer no comment on the nature of the deviation since that does not affect the actual point we are making.
<"Immediately after Srila Prabhupadas physical departure, on November 14th 1977, the GBC suspended this ritvik system. By Gaurapurnima 1978, the 11 ritviks had assumed the roles of zonal acarya diksa gurus, initiating disciples on their own behalf. Their mandate for doing so was an alleged order from Srila Prabhupada that they alone were to succeed him as initiating acaryas. Some years later this zonal acarya system was itself challenged and replaced, not by the restoration of the ritivk system, but by the addition of dozens more gurus, along with an elaborate system of checks and balances to deal with those that deviated; the rationale for this change being that the order to become guru was not, as we had first been told, only applicable to the 11, but was a general instruction for anyone who strictly followed, and received a two-thirds majority vote from the GBC body. The above account is not a political opinion, it is historical fact, accepted by everyone, including the GBC ." [TFO]
Question: Does the GBC accept this?>
This falls into the category of miscellaneous. All we can say is that if the GBC does not accept the above account, then it should immediately withdraw the various position papers and resolutions from which we gathered the above. See for instance Under My Order, H.G. Ravindra Svarupa prabhu, 1985. Also useful source material is Several Grievances Against the GBC, 1986, and Where the Ritviks Are Right, 1996, both by H.H. Jayadvaita Swami.
<"As mentioned above, the July 9th letter was sent to all GBCs and Temple Presidents, and remains to this day the only signed instruction on the future of initiation Srila Prabhupada ever issued to the whole society." [TFO]
The emphasis on a signed instruction is a subtle form of begging the question. It implies that an order from the spiritual master must be signed, but this principle has not been established. It makes no difference whether an order from the spiritual master is signed or not. What counts is the desire of the spiritual master, no matter in what form the desire is expressed. This is another attempt to negate the order given by Srila Prabhupada in the May 28 conversation.>
This is a category 3 error - Ignoring the Substance - what we state above is simply a fact. Mentioning the fact that it is signed merely confirms its authenticity since many GBCs have argued that it was simply a letter from H.H. Tamala Krishna Goswami only. We never state that non-signed instructions from the Guru can be ignored. Also how can it be an attempt to negate the May 28 conversation since we examine the May 28th tape in depth in TFO, and are more than happy to accept any orders which are issued on it? When we examine the May 28th conversation we see that ritviks were ordered particularly for that time when Srila Prabhupada was no longer with us. That is fine by us.
<"Commenting on the July 9th order, Jayadvaita Swami recently wrote:
Its authority is beyond question...Clearly this letter establishes a ritvik-guru system (Jayadvaita Swami Where the Ritvik People are Wrong 1996)" [TFO]
This is an example of selective quoting. Jayadvaita Swami's paper says:
"Clearly, this letter establishes a rtvik-guru system. But one may ask where it says that such a system should continue even after Srila Prabhupada's departure."
TFO's selective quoting is an attempt to make Jayadvaita Swami appear to grudgingly concede that the July 9 letter establishes the post-samadhi ritvik system, when Jayadvaita Swami clearly says something else.>
This is an example of a category 3 error - Ignoring the Substance - What the author fails to point out is that straight after we quote H.H. Jayadvaita Maharaja we state the very same question that Maharaja asks. We present the question in the form of two modifications to the final order; namely that the appointees should stop acting as ritviks on departure (modification a), and that they should then become diksa gurus, (modification b). We say that it is the imposition of these modifications, which lie at the heart of the controversy. Jayadvaita Maharaja chooses to present the question at hand in a different way, as is his prerogative. It is strange that the author omits to mention this since the very next thing he quotes from our paper is:
<"The source of the controversy arises from two modifications which were subsequently superimposed over this otherwise clear and Mr. Desaiitative directive:
Modification a) That the appointment of representatives or ritviks wasonly temporary, specifically to be terminated on the departure of SrilaPrabhupada.
Modification b) Having ceased their representational function, the ritviks would automatically become diksa gurus, initiating persons as their own disciples, not Srila Prabhupadas." [TFO]
This is an example of begging the question. Mr. Desai is presenting these two changes as superimposed modifications without actually proving that they are. He implies that these changes are not based on any order from Srila Prabhupada without having proved his point. This is another attempt to prove that the May 28 conversation does not exist.>
Category 1 -Appeal to the Tape - We simply state the obvious point that statements a) and b) are modifications in relation to the letter, since there is no evidence for a) and b) given in the letter. This is something, which the author himself later admits:
<The letter says "henceforward," which means that the system should start. It is only that there is no direct indication in it of when the system should stop or change. (emphasis added)>
We then proceed to examine if indeed these modifications are based on an order from Srila Prabhupada in the May 28th conversation. How are we implying anything at this point when the remainder of TFO is spent merely seeking to examine the basis for these modifications?
<"The reforms to the zonal acarya system, which took place around 1987, kept intact these two assumptions. The same assumptions, in fact, that underpinned the very system it replaced. We refer to a) and b) above as modifications since neither statement appears in the July 9th letter itself, nor in any policy document issued by Srila Prabhupada subsequent
to this order." [TFO]
Here Mr. Desai tries to establish a false principle. He tries to impose the condition that Srila Prabhupadas order regarding initiations after his departure must appear in a signed document and come after July 9. There is no such principle. The order was already given orally before July 9, on May 28.>
Category 1 - Appeal to the Tape - We make the above point in relation to the fact that Srila Prabhupada had sent a policy directive out to the whole movement. We are asking why Srila Prabhupada would omit modifications A & B, which are crucial since they would affect the running of the movement for thousands of years to come, and instead only include details relevant for a few short months? Especially when the whole letter begins by stating that it is a record of the oral instruction given on May 28th:
"Recently when all of the GBC members were with His Divine Grace in Vrndavana, Srila Prabhupada indicated that soon He would appoint some of His senior disciples to act as "ritvik"- representative of the acarya, for the purpose of performing initiations, both first initiation and second initiation. His Divine Grace has so far ..." (July 9th Letter)
Yet the letter does not contain any mention of this supposed Guru order that was allegedly given in the above meeting.
Also the author argues later that such monumental information was to be imparted by the GBC to the rest of the movement. This simply raises two further questions:
- Why then did Srila Prabhupada not also communicate the trivial temporary sickness cover arrangement via the GBC? Why did Srila Prabhupada insist on this initially oral instruction being written down and sent out to the whole movement? Whatever advantages that would accrue from having this instruction sent out as a policy document to the whole movement would be vastly more relevant in communicating the decision that would determine how initiations would be conducted thousands upon thousands of years into the future. Indeed in H.H. Satsvarupa Maharajas lecture Memoirs of 1977, Maharaja relates how, after he showed the July 9th letter to H.H. Jayadvaita Swami and told him that he had been appointed a Guru, H.H. Jayadvaita Maharaja wisely advised him that that was not what the letter actually stated, and that if he really thought that he had been appointed a Guru, he should get it in writing.
- Why then did the GBC not communicate this momentous decision given in May 1977 to the rest of the movement over the coming months. Why did they wait until after Srila Prabhupada had left to inform everyone of this Guru appointment, first in the BTG, and then more fully at the following Mayapur meetings after having received guidance from Higher Authorities in the form of H.H. Sridhar Maharaja?
If the author can provide reasonable answers to these questions, we will concede his point.
<"When Srila Prabhupada was asked who would initiate after his physical departure he stated he would "recommend" and give his "order" to some of his disciples who would initiate on his behalf during his lifetime and afterwards as "regular gurus", whose disciples would be Srila Prabhupada grand-disciples. (GII, page 14)
Over the years increasing numbers of devotees have began questioning the legitimacy of these basic assumptions." [TFO]
Mr. Desai is begging the question. It has yet to be shown that these are in fact mere assumptions and not Srila Prabhupadas explicit order. From the May 28 conversation it is clear that Srila Prabhupada wanted his disciples to initiate new devotees who would become his grand-disciples.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal to the Tape - To move from an assumption to a fact one needs evidence. The author is foolishly proposing we begin by assuming something is a fact, and then prove that it isnt only an assumption. The onus of proof is on the person who is claiming that something is a fact. An assumption is merely what one is left with by default, due to the absence of evidence. It is the existence of such claimed evidence that TFO seeks to investigate. As we later show in both TFO and in the Final Order Still Stands, it is not at all clear that Srila Prabhupada wanted his disciples to initiate new devotees who would become his grand-disciples. In fact, this point has never been clear to the GBC itself, since they have used many different phrases, and different interpretations of these phrases from the May 28th conversation, as evidence for this clear claim.
<"One point everyone is agreed on is that Srila Prabhupada is the ultimate authority for all members of ISKCON, so whatever his intended order was, it is our duty to carry it out. Another point of agreement is that the only signed policy statement on the future of initiation, which was sent to all the societys leaders, was the July 9th order." [TFO]
Here is a contradiction in logic. First Mr. Desai says, " ...whatever his intended order was, it is our duty to carry it out." Then he says, " the only signed policy statement on the future of initiation, which was sent to all the societys leaders, was the July 9th order." If Srila Prabhupada's intended order must be carried out no matter what, then it makes no difference whether the desire is expressed in a signed letter or in another form. To say that Srila Prabhupada's spoken words are less important than a signed document contradicts the idea that his intended order must be carried out no matter what. This is yet an attempt to negate Srila Prabhupada's words in the May 28 conversation.>
Category 2 Error - Straw Man - We do not say "Srila Prabhupadas spoken words are less important than a signed document in the section quoted, as anyone reading it can clearly ascertain. We simply state a FACT - the July 9th letter WAS the only signed policy statement on the future of initiation.
<"It is significant to note that in GII the existence of the July 9th letter is not even acknowledged, even though this is the only place where the original eleven ritvik acaryas are actually mentioned. This omission is puzzling, especially given that GII is supposed to offer the 'final siddhanta' on the entire issue." [TFO]
The fact that GII is incomplete does not negate the importance of following Srila Prabhupada's intended order. This is an example of a red herring.>
Category 3 Error - Ignoring the Substance - Since we do not even suggest that this incompleteness means we should not follow Srila Prabhupadas order, it is the above assertion that is an example of a red herring. We simply state that we find the omission puzzling thats all. Having read the authors paper we are no less puzzled.
<"Let us then look closely at the July 9th order to see if there is indeed anything that supports assumptions a) and b) above." [TFO]
Mr. Desai is begging the question. It has not been established that these are only assumptions.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - We have already answered this point twice already. You begin with an assumption. You look for evidence. Then once you find the evidence, the assumption becomes a fact. Assumptions are established simply by default at the outset before one seeks supporting evidence. Our starting point was modifications a) and b) in relation to the letter. In relation to the letter only, a) and b) are assumptions, as even the author has admitted:
<The letter says "henceforward," which means that the system should start. It is only that there is no direct indication in it of when the system should stop or change. (emphasis added)>
<As previously mentioned, the July 9th order states that the ritvik system should be followed henceforward. The specific word used, 'henceforward', only has one meaning. This is both according to Srila Prabhupada's own previous usage of the word and the meaning ascribed to it by the English Language. On the other 86 occasions that we find on folio where Srila Prabhupada has used the word 'henceforward', nobody raised even the possibility that the word could mean anything other than from now onwards'. 'From now onwards' does not mean 'from now onwards until I depart'. It simply means 'from now onwards'. There is no mention in the letter that the system should stop on Srila Prabhupadas departure, neither
does it state that the system was to only be operational during his presence." [TFO]
This is a half-truth. As it was shown in DOMD Srila Prabhupadas usage of the word henceforward is not limited to the meaning suggested in TFO. Neither does the July 9 letter state that the guru-system, as envisioned by the ritvikvadis, should continue after Srila Prabhupada's departure. The word "henceforward" is in itself inconclusive. The time limit of "henceforward" in this case is given in the May 28 conversation.>
This is a repeat of an invalid point raised by DOMD, and reader might wish to refer to The Final Order Still Stands where it is fully dealt with.
<"There were other statements made by Srila Prabhupada, and his secretary at that time, which clearly indicate that the ritvik system was intended to continue without cessation (please see Appendices). In these documents we find words synonymous with henceforward such as:- continue, future etc . Nothing to even remotely suggest it was to terminate on Srila Prabhupadas departure." [TFO]
A half-truth. The order to stop the system on Srila Prabhupada's departure was given on May 28. TFO tries consistently to ignore Srila Prabhupadas order given in the May 28 conversation.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal to the Tape - How could an order to stop the system be given on May 28, when the author himself admits that the system is not even mentioned on May 28th?
<This is simply a lie. Srila Prabhupada expressed his desire very clearly in the May 28 conversation. He never mentioned anything about a proxy-guru system. >
Also how can you stop a system that the author claims was never even established?:
<A half-truth and a lie. Srila Prabhupada didnt have to issue a subsequent order to stop the ritvik-system, because he never established the system in the first place.>
<"Once the ritvik system was up and running, Srila Prabhupada never issued a subsequent order to stop it, nor did he ever state that it should be disbanded on his departure." [TFO]
A half-truth and a lie. Srila Prabhupada didnt have to issue a subsequent order to stop the ritvik-system, because he never established the system in the first place. Besides, even if he did, the order does not have to be subsequent if it was given previously. It is not true that Srila Prabhupada never stated that "it should be disbanded on his departure.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - So please show us where Srila Prabhupada stated that it should be disbanded on my departure. Of course he said no such thing.
<"Perhaps aware that such a thing may mistakenly or otherwise occur, he put in the beginning of his final will that the system of management in place within ISKCON must continue and could not be changed - an instruction left intact by a codicil added just nine days before his departure." [TFO]
Here Mr. Desai advocates foolish following. Srila Prabhupada had outlined the future of initiations on May 28. To continue the system of management unchanged would have to include following Srila Prabhupada's instructions, which include the instructions that his disciples must initiate. To disregard this instruction for the sake of not changing things would be foolish following.>
Category 2 - Straw Man - We never state that if Srila Prabhupada had given an order that his disciples must initiate, then this instruction would be overruled by the stipulation to not change anything as given in the will. On the contrary, as the author has pointed out, such an instruction would be in harmony with the will. The problem for the author is that he fails to produce such a generally applicable instruction.
<"2. Each temple will be an ISKCON property and will be managed by three executive directors. The system of management will continue as it is now and there is no need of any change." [The Will]
The system of management referred to in the will concerns specifically the management of properties, not initiations, or general management. Of course, nothing Mr. Desaiizes the GBC to change Srila Prabhupada's instructions, but the above example is given to show that TFO relies on misquotations.>
Category 5 - Miscellaneous - An identical argument was made in another GBC inspired paper. We re-produce the reply given then, which has still to be countered:
Thus we are told the line: The system of management will continue as it is now and there is no need of any change is only a straightforward statement that refers to the way temples should be organised. But that is precisely our point. Part of the way Temples were organised was that when candidates emerged who were suitable for initiation, their names would be sent to the respective ritvik. Thus the ritvik system was part and parcel of the way temples were organised. In one sense the primary purpose for Temples even existing in the first place was to train devotees up to the standard required for initiation, not just to be able to boast three executive directors.
It seems the author is making the absurd assertion that the only aspect of temple organisation that Srila Prabhupada did not want changed was the principle of having three executive directors. In other words you could scrap everything else, such as having a Temple President or a Treasurer, or donating proceeds of book sales to the BBT or maintaining the Deities, just as long as you proudly keep three executive directors somewhere in the temple building!
From a purely legal angle:
- The clause concerning three executive directors could only be exclusively linked to the no change clause if the latter were preceded by the word this.
- In legal documents only words in the form of clauses have significance, not necessarily the juxtaposition of one sentence with another, unless a word such as this is used to exclusively link one sentence to another.
- Even if one tries to argue a linkage to system of management based on the occurrence of the word managed i.e.- managed by three executive directors - we are still left with the problem that no linkage can be established to the first part - that each temple will be an ISKCON temple - since there is no mention of management here.
- In this instance the two sentences in section 2 are not exclusively linked. Therefore the no change clause must apply to the will as a whole.
If the above were not the case then the following point would need careful consideration by the GBC:
The no change clause only comes in section 2 of the will, not in section 1 which mentions the GBC, so unless it can be applied to the entire will the GBC could legitimately be disbanded.
However tempting the above scenario might sound to some, we could not support such an interpretation of the will since we know it is not what Srila Prabhupada wanted. We might even muster the support of the GBC itself on this point.
<"Surely this would have been the perfect opportunity to disband the ritvik system had that been his intention (please see Appendix)." [TFO]
Here TFO avoids of the obvious. The order had already been given on May 28. There was no need to repeat it. This is yet another attempt by the author to pretend that the May 28 conversation had never taken place>
Category 1 Error - Appeal to the Tape - We have already answered this point regarding the supposed existence of an order on the May 28th tape disbanding the ritvik system above. We also have a whole section in TFO which examines whether the tape contains any information that would legitimately disband the ritvik system.
<"If the whole methodology for conducting initiations is considered a system of management by Srila Prabhupada, then one element of initiation, viz. the use of ritviks to give spiritual names, has to fall under the same terms of reference. Thus changing the ritvik system of initiation was a direct violation of Srila Prabhupadas final will." [TFO]
This is word jugglery. Changing the system of initiation was Srila Prabhupada's order, given on May 28, and thus does not contradict the final will or constitute a change in the system of management as long as we consider that the system of management includes following Srila Prabhupada's instructions.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal to the Tape - As we show in TFO in the May 28th tape section and in The Final Order Still Stands, the May 28th tape does not change any system of initiation, but establishes one. The letter itself states that it is setting out a system of initiation that was mentioned earlier at a meeting rather like the one that occurred on May 28th:
"Recently when all of the GBC members were with His Divine Grace in Vrndavana, Srila Prabhupada indicated that soon He would appoint some of His senior disciples to act as "ritvik" - representative of the acarya, for the purpose of performing initiations, both first initiation and second initiation. His Divine Grace has so far ..." (July 9th Letter)
<"Another instruction in the will which indicates the intended longevity of the ritvik system, is where it states that the executive directors for his permanent properties in India could only be selected from amongst Srila Prabhupadas initiated disciples. This is something that could only occur if a ritvik system of initiation remained in place after Srila Prabhupadas
departure, since otherwise the pool of potential directors would eventually dry up." [TFO]
This is a self-contradiction. By the same logic, the ritvik system cannot last because the eleven ritviks mentioned in the July 9 letter will eventually leave the planet.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - The statement in the will states that all future directors must be selected from Srila Prabhupadas initiated disciples. The letter states the 11 ritviks had been selected thus far to perform the initiations. This was a system set up by Srila Prabhupada. It would need to be maintained by the GBC. The will makes specific provision about who future directors must be. The letter makes no specific restriction on whom the ritviks may be. Thus how can it be the same logic? This is illogical.
<"Furthermore, every time Srila Prabhupada spoke of initiations after July 9th he simply reconfirmed the ritvik system. He never gave any hint that the system should stop on his departure" [TFO]
Here TFO tries to avoid the obvious. This is again an attempt to overlook the May 28 conversation, in which Srila Prabhupada gives clear directions how he wants initiations to take place after his departure. >
Category 1 Error - Appeal to the Tape - This is just repeating the same point that has already been answered above.
<" or that there were gurus, waiting in the sidelines, ready to take on the role of diksa." [TFO]
This is called character assassination. The phrase "waiting in the sidelines" implies that the future gurus were lustfully hankering after that role. Thus Mr. Desai is trying to imply that Srila Prabhupadas intimate disciples were eagerly waiting to take over his role as guru.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - Unfortunately history shows that these 11 individuals were indeed eager to take on the role, unauthorisedly installing big vyasasanas etc. Indeed the sponsor of this very paper, H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu, very incisively wrote about what someone in the future would write about what happened:
"But just after his passing away, his leading secretaries made plans, without authority, to occupy the post of acarya. The single international society established by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada gradually split up into many small, local movements, each headed by a single self-made acarya. Consequently, all these factions were asara, or useless, because thay had no authority, having disobeyed the order of the spiritual master." (Under My Order, 1985, H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu)
If the author feels that waiting in the sidelines is heavy, maybe he needs to have a few words with Ravindra Svarupa.
<"Thus, at least as far as direct evidence is concerned, there appears to be nothing to support assumptions a) and b) referred to above. As stated, these assumptions - that the ritvik system should have stopped at departure, and that the ritviks must then become diksa gurus - form the very basis of ISKCONs current guru system. If they prove to be invalid then there will certainly need to be a radical re-think by the GBC." [TFO]
With the word "assumptions" Mr. Desai is begging the question. It has not been established that Srila Prabhupadas disciple would not initiated disciples of their own. In fact, from the May 28 conversation Srila Prabhupadas desire is clear. This is yet another attempt by the author to ignore the order given on May 28.>
Category No 1. Error - Appeal to the Tape - Again the author just keeps stating the very thing that needs to be proven - did Srila Prabhupada order the ritviks to go on and initiate their own disciples after he departed? As we show in TFO, the tape does not reveal any order for the ritviks to initiate their own disciples, or for the ritvik system to stop. Plus this statement by the author It has not been established that Srila Prabhupadas disciples would not initiate disciples of their own is a classic argumentative blunder, a textbook fallacy, in the words of H.H. Jayadvaita Swami:
"One must support one's views by evidence, not by assertions that a lack of counter-evidence makes them true. Enough said." ("Where the Ritvik People are Wrong", H.H. Jayadvaita Swami, 1996)
Maharaja also teaches the same point in his Strong Speaking, Clear Thinking course. One does not need to establish a negative. That will always be the normal state of affairs in the absence of any evidence. Thus, the onus is on the other side to present that evidence. TFO and The Final Order Still Stands have already established that such evidence does not exist on the tape.
<"The above sets the scene. The instruction itself, supporting instructions and subsequent instructions only support the continuation of the ritvik system." [TFO]
This is a lie. There is nothing to support the continuation of the ritvik system, as imagined by the ritvikvadis, on Srila Prabhupadas departure.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - The absurdity of this statement by the author is proven by the existence of the words continue, for the future and henceforward, which have all been used in conjunction with the July 9th instruction (see appendices to TFO). All these words mean a continuation. Whether or not that continuation exists past Srila Prabhupadas departure will depend on whether or not the author can provide any evidence to bring about a discontinuation of the system at departure. All the author has done is ask us to accept the already defeated arguments that were originally presented in Disciple of My Disciple. A paper that he himself contradicts on several key issues, as already demonstrated. What could be more pointless than that?
<"It is admitted by all concerned that Srila Prabhupada did not give any order to terminate the ritvik system on his physical departure." [TFO]
Another lie. It is not admitted by all concerned.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - DOMD stated that the ritvik system is not even mentioned on the tape:
In the present conversation, Srila Prabhupada does not refer to proxy initiations at all, not even in connection with the word "ritvik." [DOMD]
How then can there be an order to terminate an entity that is not even mentioned? Of course DOMD argues that Srila Prabhupada established gurus for after his departure, and by implication this would SUBSTITUTE/REPLACE the ritvik system. But our original statement still remains accurate - No order to TERMINATE THE RITVIK SYSTEM is given on the tape - and this is accepted by the GBC in DOMD.
<"It is further accepted by all concerned that Srila Prabhupada did set up the ritvik system to operate from July 9th onwards." [TFO]
More lies. It is not accepted by all concerned that Srila Prabhupada set up a ritvik system to operate from July 9 onwards.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - We have already answered this point in our contradictions section above by quoting from H.H. Jayadvaita Swamis paper. The very paper that the chairman of the protection ministry responsible for dealing with this issue on behalf of the GBC (who was also a GBC executive committee member) has said we should refer to for evidence on this issue. Thus both ourselves and the GBC accept this point. Maybe the author is representing some 3rd organisation like the Gaudiya Matha, in which case we would have to withdraw our statement.
<"The onus of proof will naturally fall on those who wish to terminate any system put in place by our acarya, and left to run henceforward. This is an obvious point; one can not just stop following the order of the guru whimsically:" [TFO]
Here Mr. Desai is shifting the blame. The onus of proof falls on the ritvik people because they are ignoring the May 28 conversation. Also they are suggesting we institute a system that has no basis in guru, sadhu, and sastra. Clearly the burden of proof is on them.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal To The Tape - The author has tied himself in knots here:
- We do not ignore the tape as has been pointed out repeatedly.
- If the tape did terminate the ritvik system, then the matter would be settled. There would be nothing left to prove for either side and thus onus of proof becomes irrelevant.
- Thus until the tape is shown to terminate the ritvik system, the onus of proof has to be on those who are proposing to change the order of the acarya - a change that the author has already admitted is not mentioned in the letter:
<It is only that there is no direct indication in it of when the system should stop or change. >
So the author is admitting that in presenting the tape as evidence for change the onus is on him not us. Whether or not the evidence is valid is another issue, but the author has tacitly agreed that the onus of proof is on him, since he is the one who is seeking to justify the change to the order of Srila Prabhupada given in the letter.
- We are not seeking to institute anything. Srila Prabhupada already instituted the system in the July 9th letter. We are simply seeking to follow it till we have evidence that we should stop. If the author is arguing that following the system past departure is against guru, sadhu and sastra then let him demonstrate this, and that also will be enough to persuade us to stop. But thats the whole point. The reason why the ritvik idea is now taking over ISKCON is because for many years we have simply been told that either it was terminated on the tape or that it was against guru, sadhu and sastra, but these points have never been demonstrated, just re-stated. TFO has simply called the GBCs bluff, and they have been found wanting.
<"Since there is no direct evidence stating that the ritvik system should have been abandoned on Srila Prabhupadas physical departure, the case for abandoning it can therefore only be based on indirect evidence." [TFO]
This is a lie. The May 28 conversation is direct evidence of Srila Prabhupadas desire for a traditional Vedic system of initiation, the guru-parampara.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal To The Tape - The author is now sounding like a broken record. He is following the maxim that if you repeat something enough times people may believe it, his two main responses being- Its a lie and Its on the tape. Unfortunately for the author, we are no longer in the zonal acarya days when such pronouncements might have been accepted as gospel. Nowadays devotees wish to see evidence for such claims - evidence, which is sadly lacking in the authors paper.
Further, it is strange that the author is stating that his version of events on the tape is a traditional vedic system of initiation. DOMD states that on the tape Srila Prabhupada is appointing ritviks who double up as diksa gurus on Srila Prabhupadas departure - that a ritvik is non-different to a diksa guru. Yet the GBC themselves, along with the original MASS architect H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu told us in their official ISKCON Journal that there is no such word as ritvik in the Vaisnava dictionary! In fact so desperate were they to get this statement they went to H.H. Narayana Maharaja who is now regarded as an arch-enemy by the GBC. Now the very word, which does not exist in the 'Vaisnava dictionary', has become the very basis for a traditional vedic system of initiation! How much longer will the GBC and their apologists go on spouting garbage like this?
<"There is nothing in the letter that says the instruction was only meant for whilst Srila Prabhupada was physically present. In fact, the only information given supports the continuation of the ritvik system after Srila Prabhupadas departure." [TFO]
Here Mr. Desai gives a false argument. The July 9 letter refers back to the May 28 conversation, where the order is given.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal To The Tape - But the letter does not just refer to the tape. If it is referring to the May 28th conversation, then it states that what follows in the letter is what happened on the tape:
"Recently when all of the GBC members were with His Divine Grace in Vrndavana, Srila Prabhupada indicated that soon He would appoint some of His senior disciples to act as "ritvik"- representative of the acarya, for the purpose of performing initiations, both first initiation and second initiation. His Divine Grace has so far ..." (July 9th Letter)
There is no mention here that the letter will then proceed to omit whatever information the author claims is on the tape to support his case.
Thus by using this argument the author has foolishly invalidated his central argument, that the tape modifies the letter and terminates the ritvik system. Since the letter is simply the record of the tape, how then can the letter be modified by itself?
<"It is significant to note that within the July 9th letter it is stated three times that those initiated would become Srila Prabhupada's disciples. The GBC in presenting evidence for the current guru system have argued vigorously that Srila Prabhupada had already made it clear that, as far as he was concerned, it was an inviolable law that no one could initiate in his presence. Thus the necessity to state Srila Prabhupadas ownership of future disciples must indicate that the instruction was intended to operate during a time period when the ownership could even have been an issue." [TFO]
This is a case of avoiding the obvious. The May 28 instruction was given in the presence of only a few people. The July 9 letter was sent to devotees all over the world, most of whom might not have heard of the May 28 conversation, or if they had heard of it, might not have known when Srila Prabhupada's disciples would start initiating. It is for the benefit of these people that the letter specifies that the new initiates would be Srila Prabhupada's disciples. Otherwise, people might think that the disciples had already begun to accept disciples.>
Category 5 - Miscellaneous - Why would anyone think that Srila Prabhupadas disciples would accept disciples whilst Srila Prabhupada was present? Especially when the law of disciplic succession is supposed to have been preached continuously by Srila Prabhupada from the very beginning.
<The order is stated six times in the May 28 conversation:
1.
Satsvarupa: Then what is the relationship of that person who gives the
initiation and the...
Prabhupada: He's guru. He's guru.
2.
Satsvarupa: But he does it on your behalf.
Prabhupada: Yes. That is formality. Because in my presence one should not
become guru, so on my behalf, on my order... Amara ajnaya guru hana. Be
actually guru, but by my order.
3.
Tamala Krsna: No, he's asking that these rtvik-acaryas, they're
officiating, giving diksa. Their... The people who they give diksa to,
whose disciple are they?
Prabhupada: They're his disciple.
4.
Prabhupada: Who is initiating. He is granddisciple.
5.
Prabhupada: When I order, "You become guru," he becomes regular guru.
That's all.
6.
He becomes disciple of my disciple. That's it.>
Category 1 Error - Appeal to the Tape - Finally, rather than keep referring us to DOMD, the author himself ventures to offer some evidence for the first time in his paper. We will now examine each of these 6 orders to see if an order is indeed given, and what precisely is being ordered:
1.
Satsvarupa: Then what is the relationship of that person who gives the
initiation and the...
Prabhupada: He's guru. He's guru.
Srila Prabhupada here states that the person who gives the initiation is the guru. There is nothing new here. Neither is there any order here. If there is, we would like to know how the phrase Hes Guru, is an order. It is an answer to a question about who gives the initiation. To whom is this 'order' supposedly, being directed at? It can not be to the ritviks, since they do not yet exist - Srila Prabhupada has only indicated that he will name some in the future. Also, so far at this point there is no evidence that the ritvik will give the initiation, for Srila Prabhupada up to this point has only defined a ritvik as a priest not a Diksa Guru (see TFO page 27 for all 32 separate references). So no order is found here, thats for sure.
2.
Satsvarupa: But he does it on your behalf.
Prabhupada: Yes. That is formality. Because in my presence one should not become guru, so on my behalf, on my order... Amara ajnaya guru hana. Be actually guru, but by my order.
Now if an order to be guru is supposed to have been given here, where exactly is it given? DOMD claims that the words on my order are in themselves the order to be guru. But to whom is the order given? To the ritviks that do not yet exist? To Satvarupa to whom Srila Prabhupada is speaking? To everyone who happens to be listening? To all of Srila Prabhupadas disciples? Who can say?
Srila Prabhupada is simply repeating the on my order phrase as used by Lord Caitanya 500 years ago. DOMD itself states that this order given by Lord Caitanya does not need to be repeated. So why does Srila Prabhupada need to repeat it here to indicate that he is giving an order? Also Srila Prabhupada quoted this phrase from Lord Caitanya many times before. Was he also always ordering anyone who heard it then to become a diksa guru? If yes why does Srila Prabhupada need to repeat an order he has already given hundreds of times? If no, why on this occasion do these 3 words suddenly become some magic dispensation to immediately become diksa gurus once Srila Prabhupada leaves? If he had already given it hundreds of times before how is it the GBC were so dense they had to come and ask him yet again? All these points were made originally the first time we read DOMD. They were unanswered then and they still remain unanswered to this very day. The author would do well therefore to answer them, instead of merely re-cycling previously defeated arguments.
3.
Tamala Krsna: No, he's asking that these rtvik-acaryas, they're
officiating, giving diksa. Their... The people who they give diksa to,
whose disciple are they?
Prabhupada: They're his disciple.
Here Srila Prabhupada is stating the ownership of disciples. How again is this an order? If we accept the transcript for the tape offered by Ravindra Svarupa, and not the author, this ownership of disciples becomes attributed to Srila Prabhupada. This is since in the very next phrase Srila Prabhupada states:
Who is initiating. HIS grand-disciple.
(Authors version - Who is initiating. He is Grand-disciple.)
The HIS here definitely refers to Srila Prabhupada.
Thus before we even discuss this further the author needs to first explain why we should not accept the transcript approved by the former EC committee member, GBC and principal architect of the MASS, and which was checked and corrected by H.H. Jayadvaita Maharaja? Especially since anyone who listens to the tape will not hear the two words that are required to be spoken to render the authors version correct.
4.
Prabhupada: Who is initiating. He is granddisciple.
We have already covered this above. Again regardless of the transcript, this is not an order.
5.
Prabhupada: When I order, "You become guru," he becomes regular guru. That's all.
There has been much arguing by DOMD that this phrase does not have to refer to an order to be given in the future. Even if that is the case, the phrase above can not itself be an order, since it simply refers to a time when such an order is given. It is conditional. Whether that time is in the future, or has already occurred, it can not be at the precise moment the phrase is spoken.
6.
He becomes disciple of my disciple. That's it.
Again, the author is jumping to the consequences were an order ever given. Whether or not that order is given somewhere else on the tape, or anywhere else, is another issue. The one thing that is clear is that this phrase in and of itself is not the illusive order.
In summary we find it foolish of the author to try and claim that all of these 6 phrase were orders, when even DOMD only claims that phrase 2 and the words On My Order are the actual order being issued, and the other phrases were simply talking about the consequences of the order having been issued. And as we have seen above, even this On My Order is not evidence of Srila Prabhupada having issued an order for 11 of his disciples to become diksa gurus immediately upon his departure from the planet.
<" 2. The letter does not specifically say this system will continue after Srila Prabhupadas departure; therefore, it was right to stop the ritvik system at Srila Prabhupadas departure." [TFO]
This is another straw man. This is not the argument presented. The real argument is that Srila Prabhupada gave the order on May 28. This argument has never been defeated.>
<" 3. The letter also does not state :The ritvik system should only run until the departure of Srila Prabhupada. Yet it was only allowed to run till his departure." [TFO]
In the May 28 conversation Srila Prabhupada gave clear directions how initiations were to take place after his departure. These directions were consistent with his teachings as well as guru, sadhu, and sastra. Mr. Desai of TFO continually tries to create the idea that Srila Prabhupada instituted a proxy-guru system in ISKCON. The fact is that the term ritvik was not even introduced by Srila Prabhupada himself. He just accepted the term when it was introduced by Tamal Krishna Goswami, and from his usageof the word it is clear that he did not take it to be synonymous with the term proxy-guru. Thus the point made above in TFO is moot.>
- DOMD states that on the tape Srila Prabhupada spoke of appointing ritviks who would act as diksa gurus. Yet up until that time Srila Prabhupada had only ever used the word ritvik to denote priest - never diksa guru. For diksa guru he had used words such as diksa or initiating guru. He had certainly never used the term officiating acarya to denote a diksa guru. So immediately we see there is nothing consistent with Srila Prabhupadas teachings according to DOMDs own version of events.
- How can the term ritvik not even have been introduced by Srila Prabhupada. Srila Prabhupada had already used the term many times in his books before H.H. Tamala Krishna Maharaja ever brought it up. Furthermore, when Srila Prabhupada stated he was going to appoint officiating acaryas why did H.H. Tamala Krishna Maharaja immediately think he was talking of ritviks when Srila Prabhupada had never previously used the term to denote a regular diksa guru?
- Srila Prabhupada uses the word ritvik in the July 9th letter, which according to DOMD, is the follow-up to the use of the word ritvik on May 28th. In DOMD the GBC admits that on July 9th Srila Prabhupada used the word ritvik to mean proxy.
- We have already produced evidence from H.G. Ravindra Svarupa Prabhu that the word ritvik can only exist in Srila Prabhupadas presence i.e. as proxies. Why on earth should we take Jahnus authority for this over his superior?
- Also on the tape Srila Prabhupada could never have said Yes to the question:
So they can also be considered your disciples
if there was no proxy relationship.
To round off we will take one more point from much further on in the paper to demonstrate that it does not get any better:
<"And its a fact that Srila Prabhupada never said alright here is the next acarya, or here is the next eleven acaryas and they are authorized gurus for the movement, for the world. He did not do that."
(Ravindra Svarupa das, San Diego debate, 1990)
This argument is called a Red Herring. A Red Herring is meant to distract the reader with an irrelevant argument. The fact that Srila Prabhupada did not specifically appoint anyone or any 11 does not change the fact that he wanted all of his disciples to initiate. In fact, it confirms it.>
Category 5 Error - Miscellaneous - Here we have the amazing claim that the fact that Srila Prabhupada did not appoint anyone as guru confirms he wanted everyone to initiate! How not doing the one thing is supposed to be confirmation of the other simply defies all logic and reason as it is known in this world. How can the fact that Srila Prabhupada does not appoint people as diksa guru be simultaneously confirming that he wanted them to initiate?
At this point we will stop. The reader will no doubt have a reasonable idea of the quality of this latest rebuttal since we have covered well over 10% of it point for point. As we said the issue of the evidence of the tape has been extensively covered both in TFO and in the Final Order Still Stands. The arguments presented therein still to this day remained unanswered.
Careful readers will have noted that earlier we said virtually all the points made by the author were invalid. We concede the paper does make one point, which the GBC should do well to imbibe. Having done so it will surely find no problem at all in adopting Srila Prabhupadas July 9th policy directive. To finish off we will leave you with this one point which is far from pointless:
<Furthermore, the GBC's logic, right or wrong, is not the basis by which we choose which system to follow. The basis is Srila Prabhupada's instruction. >
Thank you for your continued patience.